Models of Development (Leaving Cert Geography): Flashcards

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Eurocentric Thinking
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What does Eurocentric thinking prioritise?

European and Western perspectives

Historical roots of Eurocentric thinking

European colonialism & imperialism in Age of Exploration

First World countries during Cold War

Western Bloc, NATO allies led by US

Second World countries during Cold War

Eastern Bloc, Warsaw Pact led by Soviet Union

Third World countries during Cold War

Non-aligned or neutral nations

North-South divide definition

Geographical split: wealthy north vs less developed south

MEDC stands for

More Economically Developed Country

LEDC stands for

Less Economically Developed Country

Key problem with Eurocentric perspectives

Marginalisation of diverse cultures & knowledge systems

Strategy to challenge Eurocentric thinking

Promoting inclusive approaches & valuing all voices

Countries challenging North-South divide location

Australia & New Zealand - southern but highly developed

When First/Second/Third World terms emerged

During Cold War period

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