Energy Resources (Leaving Cert Geography): Flashcards

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Energy Resources
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Two main categories of energy resources

Fossil fuels and renewable sources

Pollutants from burning fossil fuels

Carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide

Global energy consumption in 1965

Around 2 billion tonnes

Global energy consumption by 2035

Over 17 billion tonnes

Iceland's renewable electricity %

Nearly 100%

% of Iceland's electricity from hydropower

Approximately 75%

% of Iceland's electricity from geothermal

Around 24%

Number of volcanoes in Iceland

Over 200

% of Icelandic households using geothermal heating

Around 89%

Iceland's carbon neutral target year

2040

East African Rift plate separation rate annually

Approximately half a centimetre

Potential geothermal capacity in East African Rift

Up to 20 gigawatts

% of Kenya's electricity from geothermal

Nearly 50%

Iceland's partner for East African geothermal work

UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme)

Max geothermal steam temperature in Iceland

Up to 250°C

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