Series and Parallel Circuits (Leaving Cert Physics): Flashcards

Components connected end-to-end in a single path

Exactly the same at every point throughout the circuit

Point where several conductors meet

Currents in = currents out at any junction

Current has multiple paths to follow

$I = I_1 + I_2$ (total = sum of branch currents)

Instrument used to measure electric current

In series with the circuit part where current is measured

Charge cannot be created or destroyed, only moved around

Charge is conserved - cannot appear or disappear

Splits between branches, then recombines to original total

Charge cannot accumulate at a junction