Series and Parallel Circuits (Leaving Cert Physics): Quizzes

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Series and Parallel Circuits
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What is the main feature of a series circuit?

Current same at every point

What is a junction in an electrical circuit?

A meeting point of conductors

At a junction, currents in are 55 A and 33 A. If one current out is 66 A, what is the other?

22 A

What rule governs current at a junction?

Current in = current out

In a parallel circuit with branches carrying I1I_1 and I2I_2, what is the total current II?

I=I1+I2I = I_1 + I_2

How must an ammeter be connected to measure current correctly?

In series

Why must an ammeter be connected in series?

To let all current flow through it

What happens if you connect an ammeter in parallel?

Incorrect reading; may damage it

Why can't charge accumulate at a junction?

Charge is conserved

In a series circuit, where can you place an ammeter?

Anywhere in the circuit

What happens to current after it splits in parallel branches?

Recombines to original total

What fundamental principle governs all current behaviour in circuits?

Charge cannot be created/destroyed

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