The Ideal Gas Equation (Grade 11 NSC Matric Physical Sciences): Flashcards

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The Ideal Gas Equation
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Ideal gas equation

pV=nRTpV = nRT

Value of RR (universal gas constant)

8314 J·K⁻¹·mol⁻¹

Avogadro's law

Equal vol. of gases at same T & P have same no. of molecules

Convert °C to K

Add 273

Convert kPa to Pa

Multiply by 1000

Convert dm³ to m³

Divide by 1000

Why RR is called universal

Same value for all gases

Units required for ideal gas equation

SI units (Pa, m³, K, mol)

Scientist who discovered Avogadro's law

Amedeo Avogadro

Variables in pV=nRTpV=nRT

Pressure, volume, moles, gas constant, temperature

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