Acids and Bases (Grade 12 NSC Matric Physical Sciences): Flashcards
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Arrhenius acid definition
Arrhenius acid definition
Increases concentration in water
Arrhenius base definition
Arrhenius base definition
Increases concentration in water
Brønsted-Lowry acid
Brønsted-Lowry acid
Proton () donor
Brønsted-Lowry base
Brønsted-Lowry base
Proton () acceptor
Amphoteric substance
Amphoteric substance
Can act as acid or base depending on reaction
Conjugate acid-base pair
Conjugate acid-base pair
Differ by one and charge of +1
Strong acid characteristic
Strong acid characteristic
Almost completely dissociates to form ions
Weak acid characteristic
Weak acid characteristic
Only small percentage dissociates to form ions
Concentrated vs dilute difference
Concentrated vs dilute difference
Ratio of dissolved substance to solvent
Ka value for strong acids
Ka value for strong acids
Very large (>)
