Electrons and the Periodic Table (HSC SSCE Chemistry): Flashcards

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Electrons and the Periodic Table
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Formula for max electrons in energy level nn

2n22n^2

Max electrons in first energy level

22 electrons

Max electrons in second energy level

88 electrons

Which energy levels do electrons fill first?

Lowest available energy levels

Electron configuration definition

Arrangement of electrons across different energy levels

Why are noble gases unreactive?

Filled outer level or 8 electrons in outer level (stable)

How alkali metals achieve noble gas config

Lose one electron

How halogens achieve noble gas config

Gain one electron

Valence electrons

Electrons in the outermost energy level

Elements in same group share what electron feature?

Same number of valence electrons

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