Atoms and Isotopes (HSC SSCE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Atoms and Isotopes
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10 questions from this quiz

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What percentage of an atom's mass is contained in the nucleus?

Over 99.95%

What is the relative mass of an electron?

12000\frac{1}{2000}

What does the atomic number (Z) of an element represent?

Number of protons

An atom has atomic number 11 and mass number 23. How many neutrons does it have?

12

What are isotopes?

Same element, different neutrons

How many neutrons are in chlorine-37 (1737Cl^{37}_{17}\text{Cl})?

20

What is an alpha particle?

Helium nucleus

Which radiation has the highest penetrating power?

Gamma rays

When 92238U^{238}_{92}\text{U} undergoes alpha decay, what is the atomic number of the product?

90

Iodine-131 has an 8-day half-life. How much remains from 1.0 g after 16 days?

0.25 g

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