The Religious Dimension in Human History (HSC SSCE Studies of Religion): Flashcards

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The Religious Dimension in Human History
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Animism definition

Belief that nature reveals divine & all life connects to spirits

Polytheism meaning

Religious systems where worshippers honour multiple deities

Henotheism definition

Many gods exist but only one needs to be worshipped

Monotheism definition

Worship of one god; only one god is believed to exist

Durkheim's view of religion's function

Promotes social cohesion through customs, totems & laws

Scholar who popularised 'henotheism'

Max Müller (1823-1900)

Zoroastrianism's influence on other religions

Influenced formation of Judaism, Christianity & Islam

Christian Trinity doctrine

Godhood attributed to Father, Son (Jesus) & Holy Spirit as one

Rosa Parks' action (1 Dec 1955)

Refused bus seat for white person, sparking Civil Rights Movement

Martin Luther King Jr's approach to civil rights

Used Christian ethics & non-violent resistance to lead movement

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