Producing and Recycling Metals (VCE SSCE Chemistry): Flashcards

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Producing and Recycling Metals
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Which 2 metals found naturally in pure elemental form?

Platinum and gold

What is an ore?

Rock with minerals concentrated enough for viable extraction

3 main stages of metal production from ores

Mining, ore processing, metal extraction

Extraction method for most reactive metals (Na, K, Al)

Electrolysis

Linear economy model approach

'Take-make-dispose' or 'take-make-waste'

Why are metals ideal for recycling?

Re-melted and reshaped without losing properties

Energy saved recycling aluminium vs. ore extraction (%)

95%

Ferrous scrap metal contains which element?

Iron (magnetic and easily separated)

Iron ore mineral mined in Australia (formula)

Haematite (Fe2O3\text{Fe}_2\text{O}_3)

E-waste described as fastest-growing source of what?

Hazardous waste globally

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