Heat Capacity (VCE SSCE Chemistry): Flashcards

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Heat Capacity
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Heat capacity definition

Heat energy absorbed before temperature changes significantly

Specific heat capacity definition

Energy to raise 1g of substance by 1°C

Units of specific heat capacity

J g1°C1\text{J g}^{-1} °\text{C}^{-1}

Specific heat capacity of water

4.18 J g1°C14.18 \text{ J g}^{-1} °\text{C}^{-1}

Formula for heat energy calculation

q=m×c×ΔTq = m \times c \times \Delta T

What does qq represent in heat capacity formula?

Heat energy in joules (J)

What does ΔT\Delta T represent?

Temperature change in degrees Celsius

Why does water have high heat capacity?

Extensive network of hydrogen bonds between molecules

Volume-mass conversion for water

1 mL1 g1 \text{ mL} \approx 1 \text{ g}

Why is water good as engine coolant?

High heat capacity absorbs heat without much temperature rise

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