Properties of Ionic Compounds (VCE SSCE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Properties of Ionic Compounds
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Which types of elements combine to form ionic compounds?

Metallic and non-metallic elements

What are positively charged ions called in ionic compounds?

Cations

How many chloride ions surround each sodium ion in NaCl\text{NaCl}?

Six

Why do ionic compounds have high melting points?

Strong electrostatic forces hold ions

Do solid ionic compounds conduct electricity?

No, ions cannot move freely

Why do molten ionic compounds conduct electricity?

Ions become free to move

Why are ionic compounds brittle?

Like charges repel when layers shift

What does the empirical formula of an ionic compound show?

Simplest whole number ratio of ions

When does an ionic compound dissolve in water?

When water-ion forces exceed ion-ion

What is an electrolyte?

Solution/molten that conducts via ions

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