Percentage Increase and Decrease (VCE SSCE General Mathematics): Flashcards

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Percentage Increase and Decrease
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Baseline for % change calculations

Original quantity/value

What is a % discount?

A % decrease applied to prices

% change formula

changeoriginal×100\frac{\text{change}}{\text{original}} \times 100

Multiplier for 15% increase

115% or 1.15

Multiplier for 20% decrease

80% or 0.80

In % change formula, what is the denominator?

Original amount

Multiplier method for % increase

100% + increase %, convert to decimal, multiply by original

Multiplier method for % decrease

100% - decrease %, convert to decimal, multiply by original

% increase means new amount is...

More than 100% of original

% decrease means new amount is...

Less than 100% of original

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