Mental Disorders: Impact, Incidence, Prevalence, and Trends (VCE SSCE Health and Human Development): Flashcards

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Mental Disorders: Impact, Incidence, Prevalence, and Trends
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Diff: mental health problems vs disorders

Problems temporary; disorders prolonged & severe

Define anxiety

Uneasy state from actual or perceived threat to wellbeing

Define depression

Extreme hopelessness, sadness, isolation lasting long period

% of 16-24 yr olds w/ mental disorder symptoms (prev. 12 mths)

26% (one in four)

Peak age for mental disorder onset

Early teens to mid-20s, peaking in early 20s

Gender diff in depression: females vs males %

Females 11%, males 4.5%

Top burden of disease cause for females 15-24

Anxiety disorders (14.0 DALY; 11%)

Top burden of disease cause for males 15-24

Suicide/self-inflicted injuries (16.9 DALY; 11%)

Define incidence

Number of new cases in a population over a time period

Dimensions of H&W affected by mental disorders

All 5: Physical, Mental, Emotional, Social, Spiritual

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