Investigating Selection (AQA A-Level Biology): Quizzes

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Investigating Selection
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What does directional selection favour in a population?

Individuals with extreme characteristics

Why do resistant bacteria increase in frequency after antibiotic exposure?

They reproduce without competition

Which type of selection favours characteristics near the population average?

Stabilising selection

Why do very small babies have reduced survival in human populations?

They struggle with temperature regulation

What does a larger inhibition zone indicate in antibiotic testing?

Stronger bacterial inhibition

What is used as a negative control disc in antibiotic testing?

A disc soaked only in sterile water

At what temperature should agar plates be incubated when testing antibiotics?

25°C

What is the main purpose of aseptic techniques?

Prevent contamination by unwanted microbes

How should glassware be sterilised in bacterial investigations?

Using autoclave with high pressure steam

If rabbit fur length increased from 21mm to 24mm during cold winters, what selection occurred?

Directional selection

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