Measuring Water Uptake Using a Potometer (AQA A-Level Biology): Quizzes

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Measuring Water Uptake Using a Potometer
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What does a potometer measure?

Rate of water uptake by plant shoots

What percentage of water absorbed by a plant is lost through transpiration?

99%

Why must the shoot be cut underwater when setting up a potometer?

To prevent air entering xylem vessels

What formula calculates water volume absorbed? (rr = radius, ll = distance bubble moved)

πr2l\pi r^2 l

How does higher temperature affect transpiration rate?

Increases it due to increased evaporation

How does lower humidity affect transpiration rate?

Increases it

Why does bright light increase transpiration rate?

It opens stomata for photosynthesis

What is the purpose of waterproof jelly in a potometer?

To seal joints and prevent air leaks

What is a key limitation of using a potometer?

It measures uptake, not transpiration

How is the air bubble reset when it reaches the reservoir junction?

Open tap, push syringe, close tap

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