Electron Configuration (AQA A-Level Chemistry): Flashcards
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Electron configuration definition
Electron configuration definition
Arrangement of electrons in shells & sub-shells
Sub-shell labels
Sub-shell labels
s, p, d, f
Aufbau Principle
Aufbau Principle
Electrons fill lowest energy levels first
4s vs 3d: which fills first?
4s vs 3d: which fills first?
4s fills before 3d
Noble gas shorthand notation
Noble gas shorthand notation
Noble gas symbol in brackets, e.g.
s-block elements
s-block elements
Groups 1 & 2, outermost e⁻ in s-orbital
p-block elements
p-block elements
Groups 13-18, outermost e⁻ in p-orbital
d-block elements
d-block elements
Transition metals, filling d-orbitals
Hund's Rule
Hund's Rule
Electrons occupy orbitals singly before pairing
Pauli Exclusion Principle
Pauli Exclusion Principle
No 2 e⁻ in same orbital can have same spin
