Enthalpy Changes (AQA A-Level Chemistry): Quizzes

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Enthalpy Changes
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Under what condition is enthalpy change (ΔHΔH) measured?

Constant pressure

What is the sign of ΔHΔH for an endothermic reaction?

Positive

What is the sign of ΔHΔH for an exothermic reaction?

Negative

In an exothermic reaction, how do products compare to reactants in terms of energy?

Products have less energy

What is the standard temperature for measuring enthalpy changes?

298 K (25°C)

What is the standard pressure for measuring enthalpy changes?

100 kPa

What does standard enthalpy of formation (ΔfH°ΔfH°) represent?

Formation of 1 mole of compound from elements

What is the enthalpy of formation for elements in their standard states?

Zero

What does standard enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH°ΔcH°) represent?

Burning 1 mole completely in oxygen

If ΔcH°ΔcH° of methane is -890 kJ/mol, what is ΔrH°ΔrH° for combustion of 2 moles?

-1780 kJ/mol

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