The discovery of photoelectricity (AQA A-Level Physics): Flashcards

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The discovery of photoelectricity
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Black body definition

Absorbs & emits radiation across all wavelengths

Ultraviolet catastrophe

Classical theory predicted infinite UV; not observed

Planck's energy equation

E=hfE = hf

Photoelectric effect definition

Light on metal surface causes electron emission

Threshold frequency

Min. frequency needed for electron emission

Photon (Einstein's model)

Light particle carrying energy E=hfE = hf

Work function (PhiPhi)

Min. energy to release electron from metal

Effect of increasing light intensity

More electrons emitted/sec, not higher kinetic energy

Max kinetic energy from stopping potential

Ek=eVsE_k = eV_s

Einstein's photoelectric equation

Ek=hfPhiE_k = hf - Phi

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