Fission (AQA A-Level Physics): Quizzes

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Fission
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What is nuclear fission?

A heavy nucleus splits into two lighter nuclei

How does binding energy per nucleon of fission products compare to the original heavy nucleus?

Products have higher binding energy per nucleon

What is spontaneous fission?

Heavy nuclei split without external trigger

In U-235 fission producing Sr-90 and Xe-143, how many neutrons are released?

2 neutrons

What is the initial total binding energy of U-235 with 7.59 MeV per nucleon?

1783.651783.65 MeV

What is the conversion factor between atomic mass units and energy?

11 u =931.5= 931.5 MeV

What is the mass defect when U-235 (234.99342 u) splits into products totalling 234.79947 u?

0.183950.18395 u

Which nucleus has the highest binding energy per nucleon?

Strontium-90 at 8.708.70 MeV/nucleon

Why does fission release energy?

Mass defect converts to energy via E=mc2E = mc^2

What do the two methods for calculating fission energy demonstrate?

Both give approximately the same result

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