Androgyny (AQA A-Level Psychology): Flashcards

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Androgyny
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Definition of androgyny

Co-existence of both masculine & feminine characteristics

BSRI creator & year

Sandra Bem, 1975

BSRI structure: total items

60 items (20 masculine, 20 feminine, 20 neutral)

4 BSRI categories

Masculine, feminine, androgynous, undifferentiated

Olds (1981) view on androgyny

Higher developmental stage, advanced psychological maturity

Bem (1983): gender aschematic meaning

Not influenced by sex-role stereotypes

Burchardt & Serbin (1982) key finding

Androgynous females showed lower depression & social introversion

Bem (1974): % of androgynous individuals

34% males, 27% females

BSRI reliability strength

Good test-retest reliability, consistent results

BSRI limitation: validity issue

Based on 1970s US students, lacks cultural/temporal validity

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