The Influence of Preachers (Edexcel A-Level History): Flashcards
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Role of preachers in crusades
Role of preachers in crusades
Link between papal authority & popular participation
Invitatio definition
Invitatio definition
Formal appeal for people to take the cross as crusaders
Crusader's vow
Crusader's vow
Solemn religious promise to complete the crusade
Why preachers chose holy days
Why preachers chose holy days
Crowds already gathered thinking about spiritual matters
Target audience for crusade preachers
Target audience for crusade preachers
Wealthy knights & noblemen with resources & training
Peter the Hermit problem
Peter the Hermit problem
Recruited poor, elderly & women not trained knights
When papal legates used for preaching
When papal legates used for preaching
From 1173-74 onwards
Bernard of Clairvaux's significance
Bernard of Clairvaux's significance
Most successful crusade preacher of 12th century
Kings Bernard recruited for Second Crusade
Kings Bernard recruited for Second Crusade
Louis VII of France & Conrad III of Germany
Archbishop Baldwin Welsh recruitment 1188
Archbishop Baldwin Welsh recruitment 1188
Approximately 3,000 crusaders
