Zengi and the Seizure of Edessa, 1144 (Edexcel A-Level History): Quizzes

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Zengi and the Seizure of Edessa, 1144
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What was Zengi's key achievement in Muslim resistance to the crusades?

First to lead jihad vs crusader states

What were the two types of jihad in medieval Islamic teaching?

Internal spiritual & external holy war

What institutions did Zengi establish to demonstrate his piety?

Madrasa & khanqa

In which year did Zengi gain control of Aleppo in Syria?

1128

Which rival allied with the Franks in 1140 to counter Zengi's threat?

Muin al-Din Unur of Damascus

On what date did the walls of Edessa collapse during Zengi's siege?

23 December 1144

Approximately how many inhabitants of Edessa were killed during the assault?

15,000

When was Zengi assassinated?

1146

What were Nur ad-Din's two strategic goals after inheriting Aleppo?

Unite Syria & reduce Frankish threat

What happened to Raymond of Poitiers at the Battle of Inab in June 1149?

He was killed and beheaded

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