Supreme Court Influence on Executive & Parliament: Ultra Vires & Judicial Review (Edexcel A-Level Politics): Quizzes

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Supreme Court Influence on Executive & Parliament: Ultra Vires & Judicial Review
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What is judicial review?

Process reviewing lawfulness of public body decisions

What can the Supreme Court do to unlawful executive decisions through judicial review?

Overturn decisions if unlawful

What did the Supreme Court rule in the Miller case (2017)?

Government couldn't trigger Article 50 without Parliament

What criticism was made about the Supreme Court's role in Miller I?

It intervened in political not legal matters

How can the Supreme Court indirectly influence Parliament?

Through law interpretations prompting amendments

What did the Supreme Court rule in the 2004 Belmarsh case?

Indefinite detention was incompatible with ECHR

What does the doctrine of ultra vires mean?

Beyond the powers

What can happen to an action declared ultra vires?

It can be declared void and of no legal effect

What was ruled ultra vires in R (Evans) v Attorney General (2015)?

Ministerial veto blocking Prince Charles letters

Which constitutional principles does the Supreme Court uphold?

Rule of law, separation of powers and sovereignty

What limits the Supreme Court's power?

Parliamentary sovereignty

How often does the executive not comply with Supreme Court rulings?

Extremely rarely

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