Li et al. (2013) Abnormalities in Heroin-Addicted Users (Edexcel A-Level Psychology): Quizzes

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Li et al. (2013) Abnormalities in Heroin-Addicted Users
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Which brain region was the main focus of Li et al.'s study on heroin addiction?

Posterior cingulate cortex

How many heroin-addicted participants were in Li et al.'s experimental group?

14 males

What was the average duration of heroin use among participants in the study?

89 months

How long was each picture displayed during the cue-induced condition?

2 seconds

Which brain regions showed stronger connectivity with the PCC in heroin users at rest?

Insula and dorsal striatum

What correlation was found between connectivity and length of heroin use?

Positive correlation

What role does the insula play in addiction according to the study?

Links emotions with decision-making

Why are ex-addicts susceptible to relapse according to the study's conclusions?

Brain circuitry activated by cues

What was a key strength of the study's participant matching?

No differences except substance abuse

What was a major limitation regarding the sample in Li et al.'s study?

Small sample, males only, one culture

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