Globalisation (OCR A-Level Economics): Quizzes

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Globalisation
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13 questions from this quiz

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What defines absolute advantage in international trade?

Producing with less resources & lower cost

What defines comparative advantage?

Producing at lower opportunity cost

What is the formula for calculating terms of trade?

Export pricesImport prices×100\frac{\text{Export prices}}{\text{Import prices}} \times 100

Which are key drivers of globalisation?

Trade, migration, financial flows, tech

What must be true for the Marshall-Lerner condition to hold?

PED for exports + PED for imports > 1

What happens initially after a currency depreciation according to the J-curve?

Current account worsens before improving

How does economic integration from globalisation benefit businesses?

Access to larger markets & economies of scale

What does international competitiveness require a country to maintain?

Real incomes while competing globally

Country A: 10 steel OR 5 wheat. Country B: 8 steel OR 6 wheat. Who has comparative advantage in steel?

Country A

What does an improvement in terms of trade mean for a country?

Can buy more imports for given exports

How does currency depreciation affect a country's competitiveness?

Makes exports cheaper & imports dearer

Why does the trade balance follow a 'J' shape after devaluation?

Initial worsening then improvement over time

If ToT changes from 100 to 80, what has occurred?

Deterioration in terms of trade

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