Equity theory of Relationships (OCR A-Level Psychology): Quizzes

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Equity theory of Relationships
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Who developed Equity Theory of relationships?

Hatfield

What emotion do over benefited partners typically feel according to Equity Theory?

Guilt or shame

What emotion do under benefited partners typically experience?

Anger or resentment

What does Equity Theory emphasize matters most in relationships?

Ratio of costs to rewards

According to Walster, what is the 'profit' principle in relationships?

Rewards maximised, costs minimised

What is Walster's 'realignment' principle about?

Partners attempt to realign

How many individuals were in Dainton's equity study?

219

When did wives feel under benefited in Schafer and Keith's study?

Child-rearing years

When did couples report higher satisfaction in Schafer and Keith's research?

Honeymoon & empty nest stages

What did Aumer-Ryan find about collectivist cultures?

Most satisfied when over benefiting

What are 'benevolents' according to Huseman et al.?

Those who give more than receive

Where did Clark and Mills argue equity is more relevant?

Friendships & business relationships

What type of study did Berg and McQuinn conduct on equity?

Longitudinal study

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