Aristotle's view of the soul (OCR A-Level Religious Studies): Quizzes

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Aristotle's view of the soul
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What did Aristotle conclude the soul must be, given people remain the same 'person' throughout life?

Immutable (unchanging)

According to Aristotle, what does the soul give people?

Capabilities to achieve their telos

What role does the soul play for living, animate things?

Efficient cause

What journey did Aristotle believe all things in the world are on?

Motus from potentiality to actuality

In the axe example, what would the soul of an axe be?

The thing giving it capability to chop

Why is a toy axe not a real axe according to Aristotle?

It lacks the capability to chop

What type of soul do plants have and what is their telos?

Vegetative soul; to reproduce

What additional capabilities do perceptive souls have beyond vegetative ones?

Sense experience & distinguishing pleasure/pain

What is the telos of human life according to Aristotle?

To achieve eudemonia (flourish)

What unique capability does the intellectual soul give humans?

Reason & make moral decisions

What does it mean that Aristotle is a monist regarding the soul?

Soul & body are inextricably linked

Why is it difficult for Aristotle to argue the soul survives after bodily death?

Soul & body are intertwined

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