Aristotle's view of the soul (OCR A-Level Religious Studies): Flashcards

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Aristotle's view of the soul
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Aristotle: what is immutable?

The soul

What does the soul give for achieving telos?

Capabilities

Define motus (Aristotle)

Journey from potentiality to actuality

What cause is the soul in the four causes?

Efficient cause

Axe example: what is an axe's soul?

The capability to chop

What is the vegetative soul?

Plant soul - gives reproduction & nourishment capability

What is the perceptive soul?

Animal soul - vegetative + sense experience & pleasure/pain

What is the intellectual soul?

Human soul - perceptive + reasoning for eudemonia

Define eudemonia

Human telos, to flourish

Wax stamp analogy shows what?

Soul and body are intertwined, inseparable

Define monist

Believes soul and body are inextricably linked

Is Aristotle a monist or dualist?

Monist

Why is afterlife difficult for Aristotle?

Soul and body are linked (monism)

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