Sex Determination (AQA GCSE Biology): Flashcards

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Sex Determination
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How many chromosome pairs in human body cells?

23 pairs

How many chromosome pairs control characteristics?

22 pairs

Which pair carries sex determining genes?

23rd pair

Two types of sex chromosomes

X and Y chromosomes

Female sex chromosome composition

Two X chromosomes (XX)

Male sex chromosome composition

One X and one Y chromosome (XY)

Sex chromosomes passed by females in eggs

X chromosomes only

Sex chromosomes males can pass in sperm

X or Y chromosomes

Tool used to show sex inheritance

Punnett squares

Probability of child being male

50%

Probability of child being female

50%

How many sex chromosomes in each gamete after meiosis?

One

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