Transfer of Biomass (AQA GCSE Biology): Quizzes

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Transfer of Biomass
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Which parts of prey can carnivores often NOT consume?

Bones, hooves, and claws

What is a significant use of glucose that reduces biomass transfer?

Respiration to release energy

What waste product from respiration does NOT contribute to biomass?

Carbon dioxide

What is urea formed from in the body?

Excess proteins

Where is urea excreted from the body?

In urine

Why do herbivores excrete faeces?

Cannot digest all plant material

If 1000 kJ is available and 100 kJ transfers, what is the efficiency using transferredavailable×100\frac{\text{transferred}}{\text{available}} \times 100?

10%

What happens to organism numbers at higher trophic levels?

Fewer organisms present

How much biomass typically transfers between trophic levels?

A small percentage

What are the THREE main reasons for biomass loss during transfer?

Incomplete consumption, respiration, excretion

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