Meiosis (AQA GCSE Biology): Quizzes

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Meiosis
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How many cells does meiosis produce from one cell?

Four non-identical cells

Where do cells divide by meiosis?

In reproductive organs

What are the cells produced by meiosis called?

Gametes

How many chromosomes do gametes have?

23 chromosomes

What is the first step in meiosis?

Cell makes copies of chromosomes

How many chromosomes in each cell after the first division?

46 chromosomes

How many chromosomes after meiosis is complete?

23 chromosomes

Are the gametes produced by meiosis genetically identical?

No, they are all different

Why are gametes genetically different?

Chromosomes are shuffled

What happens when gametes join together?

Fertilisation

How many chromosomes does a fertilised cell have?

46 chromosomes

How does the fertilised cell divide?

By mitosis

What forms as more cells are produced after fertilisation?

An embryo

What is it called when cells take on different roles?

Differentiation

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