Cash flow (AQA GCSE Business): Flashcards

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Cash flow
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Cash flow definition

Movement of money in and out of a business over time

Key difference: cash flow vs profit

Timing - profit recorded immediately, cash received later

30 day credit sale impact

Profit recorded immediately, cash arrives in 1 month

Why profitable businesses can fail

Not enough cash to pay immediate bills

Cash inflows definition

All money coming into the business

Cash outflows definition

All money leaving the business

Net cash flow formula

Cash Inflows - Cash Outflows

Examples of cash inflows

Sales, receipts, loans, grants, asset sales, investments

Examples of cash outflows

Wages, suppliers, equipment, interest, dividends, taxes

Two main causes of cash flow problems

Money not coming in fast enough OR too much leaving too fast

Consequence of running out of cash

Forced into bankruptcy, even if profitable

Benefits of positive cash flow

Build reserves for safety net and future investment

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