Financial terms and calculations (AQA GCSE Business): Quizzes

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Financial terms and calculations
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Why is cost control important for businesses?

Higher costs reduce potential profits

What is the key characteristic of fixed costs?

They remain constant regardless of output

Which of these is an example of a fixed cost?

Employee salaries

How do variable costs change as output increases?

They change in direct proportion to output

What is the formula for total costs?

Fixed costs + Variable costs

How is revenue calculated?

Selling price per unit × Quantity sold

What is the formula for calculating profit?

Sales revenue - Total costs

When does a business make a loss?

When total sales are less than total costs

Which category of investment involves adopting new technology to improve production?

Modernisation and mechanisation

What does ARR stand for in investment appraisal?

Average Rate of Return

What is the break-even point?

Where total revenue equals total costs

What does the margin of safety show?

How much sales can fall before making losses

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