The Harrying of the North (AQA GCSE History): Quizzes

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The Harrying of the North
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When did William the Conqueror carry out the Harrying of the North?

Winter 1069-70

What area did the Harrying of the North cover approximately?

100,000 square kilometres

Who was Robert de Comines?

William's appointed Earl of Northumbria

Why did Norman forces destroy seed stocks during the campaign?

To prevent planting next year's harvest

How many people died from starvation during & immediately after the Harrying?

As many as 100,000

What % of Yorkshire was listed as 'waste' in the Domesday Book of 1086?

60%

Why did William campaign in winter?

To maximise suffering while his army stayed supplied

When did northern resistance to Norman rule effectively end?

After 1071

How many people did the region lose compared to 1066 population levels?

Between 80,000 and 150,000

Who was the historian that criticized the Harrying despite praising William generally?

Orderic Vitalis

When did Orderic Vitalis write his Historia Ecclesiastica criticizing the Harrying?

Between 1123 and 1131

What political change did William make after 1070?

Replaced English aristocracy with Normans

Where did Viking invaders retreat to in 1070 after finding no support in Yorkshire?

Ely

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