The Pathway of Air (AQA GCSE Physical Education): Quizzes

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The Pathway of Air
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What are the three functions of the nasal cavity when air enters?

Filtered, warmed & humidified

When does air typically enter through the mouth instead of the nasal cavity?

During intense physical activity

Which two systems does the pharynx serve?

Respiratory & digestive systems

What does the larynx contain?

Vocal cords

What is the larynx involved in producing?

Sound

What is the trachea lined with?

Cilia & mucus

What function do the cilia and mucus in the trachea perform?

Trap & expel dust and particles

How many bronchi does the trachea divide into?

Two

What do the bronchioles lead to?

Alveoli

What are alveoli?

Tiny air sacs at end of bronchioles

What characteristic do the walls of the alveoli have?

Extremely thin

Where does gas exchange occur in the respiratory system?

Alveoli

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