Temperature Balances (AQA GCSE Physics): Quizzes

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Temperature Balances
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12 questions from this quiz

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How much solar radiation from the sun reaches Earth per square metre?

343 Watts per m2\text{m}^2

What happens to most of the Sun's energy when it reaches Earth?

Absorbed by Earth's atmosphere

How much outgoing solar radiation leaves Earth per square metre?

103 Watts per m2\text{m}^2

How much outgoing infrared radiation leaves Earth per square metre?

240 Watts per m2\text{m}^2

What proportion of solar radiation is absorbed by Earth's surface?

About half

What is solar radiation converted into when absorbed by Earth's surface?

Heat energy

What type of radiation does Earth emit back into the atmosphere?

Longwave (infrared) radiation

What absorbs and re-emits infrared radiation in the atmosphere?

Greenhouse gas molecules

What role does the atmosphere play in Earth's temperature?

Keeps Earth at constant temperature

What type of radiation can pass through the atmosphere and into space?

Some infrared radiation

What reflects some of the incoming solar radiation?

Atmosphere & Earth's surface

What two processes does the atmosphere use to regulate Earth's temperature?

Absorbs IR from sun & traps IR from Earth

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