Mutations (Edexcel GCSE Biology Combined Science): Quizzes

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Mutations
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What is a mutation?

A change in a gene or chromosome

Which two words describe when mutations occur?

Random and continuous

Why did dark peppered moths increase during the Industrial Revolution?

Better camouflaged on soot-darkened bark

Which type of radiation can cause mutations?

Gamma rays, X-rays, and UV rays

If CCG becomes CG in a DNA sequence, what type of mutation occurred?

Deletion

What is an example of a positive mutation effect?

Resistance to a disease

What causes cancer to develop?

Uncontrolled cell division from mutations

What is a silent mutation?

Base change coding for same amino acid

Why does changing amino acid sequence alter a protein's function?

Changes protein shape & bond locations

Which chemical mutagen is found in cigarette smoke?

Tar

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