Meeting energy demands (Edexcel GCSE Geography A): Flashcards

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Meeting energy demands
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Two main categories of energy sources

Renewable (solar, wind) & non-renewable (fossil fuels)

UK ecological footprint vs global average

4-5 times larger than global average

Ecological footprint definition

Measures land/water needed to produce resources consumed & absorb waste generated

2015 UN Climate Summit temperature limit target

Limit global temperature increase to 2°C

NIMBY meaning

Not In My Back Yard

McDonald's biodiesel initiative

Converts cooking oil to biodiesel for delivery lorries

McDonald's lighting upgrade

Changed from neon/filament bulbs to LED lighting

Fracking full term

Hydraulic fracturing

Individual environmental concerns about fracking

Water contamination, air pollution, seismic activity

Why organisations support fracking

Generates income for energy industry & creates jobs

Greenpeace's position on fossil fuels & nuclear

Opposes them; advocates for renewable sources instead

How long shale gas reserves will last

Approximately 70 years

Paris Agreement significance

Foundation for global climate action from 2015 summit

Three drivers for energy resource management

Climate change, growing population, economic development

Individual renewable energy actions at home

Installing solar panels, using energy-efficient products

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