Global atmospheric circulation (Edexcel GCSE Geography A): Quizzes

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Global atmospheric circulation
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12 questions from this quiz

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How does Earth receive its heat energy?

Through solar radiation from the Sun

Where is there a heat surplus and where is there a heat deficit?

Surplus at equator; deficit at poles

What does rising warm air create?

Low pressure areas

How many circulation cells are in each hemisphere?

Three

Which circulation cell is the most powerful?

Hadley cell

To what altitude does warm air rise at the equator in the Hadley cell?

About 15 kilometres

At which latitude does cooled air sink in the Hadley cell?

30° north and south

What are trade winds?

Air flowing from 30° to the equator

Where is the Ferrel cell located?

Between Hadley and Polar cells

Between which latitudes do westerly winds occur?

30° and 60°

Why does water sink in polar regions?

It becomes cold and dense

By how much does the Gulf Stream raise UK temperatures above expected levels?

5-10°C

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