c1500-c1700: Early modern England (Edexcel GCSE History): Flashcards

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Punishment in early modern England
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Time period of early modern England punishment

c1500-c1700

Punishment purpose: revenge on criminals

Retribution

Punishment purpose: frightening people to prevent crime

Deterrence

Why fines were useful to authorities

Raised money while punishing offender

Public wooden frames for humiliation

Pillory and stocks

Crimes flogging was used for

Begging, drunkenness, vagrancy

Most common execution method

Hanging

How nobles were executed

Beheaded

Crime punished by burning

Heresy (going against official religion)

Time period of the Bloody Code

1688-1823

Number of capital offences by 1688

50

Monarch who introduced transportation

James I (1603-1625)

Duration of transportation sentences

7 or 14 years

Number transported to America

50,000-80,000

Economic benefit of transportation

Provided workers for English colonies

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