York under the Vikings (Edexcel GCSE History): Flashcards

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York under the Vikings
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Year Vikings captured York

866

Viking name for York

Jorvik

York's political importance in northern England

Heart of Anglo-Saxon power; only mint for coins

York's agricultural advantage

Surrounded by fertile land

Anglo-Saxon population in York 867-950

Around 1,000 people

Migrant population in Viking York

10,000 to 15,000 people

Transport system used for inland trade

Old Roman road system

River providing York access to North Sea

River Ouse

Saxon church Vikings preserved in York

Stone Saxon church (became York Minster)

Who negotiated 939 border agreement

Archbishop Wulfstan

Viking king buried in York Minster

King Guthrum

Who conquered Viking York in 927

Athelstan

Year Vikings recaptured York

939

Who ruled all of England 1016-35

King Cnut

Saxon-Viking relations within York

Generally coexisted peacefully

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