Law enforcement (Edexcel GCSE History): Quizzes

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Law enforcement
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What time period saw Britain's transformation from traditional to professional police forces?

1700 to 1900

What was the main role of watchmen in early 18th century Britain?

Patrolling streets at night

Who was called in to restore order when serious riots broke out in early 18th century Britain?

Soldiers

Why was the traditional law enforcement system inadequate for growing industrial cities?

It was designed for small, rural areas

In what year did Henry Fielding establish the Bow Street Runners?

1749

Who took control of the Bow Street Runners after Henry Fielding died?

His half-brother John Fielding

When did the government begin funding the Bow Street Runners with public money?

1785

What revolutionary method did the Bow Street Runners introduce to law enforcement?

Systematic evidence gathering

When was the Metropolitan Police Act passed, establishing London's first professional police force?

1829

What did the Police Act of 1856 make compulsory across England and Wales?

Professional police forces

How were police forces funded and monitored under the 1856 Police Act?

Government funded with inspections

When was the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) created within the Metropolitan Police?

1878

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