Hundred Flowers: reasons (Edexcel GCSE History): Quizzes

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Hundred Flowers: reasons
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In which year did Mao Zedong launch the Hundred Flowers campaign?

1956

Which groups did Mao encourage to criticise the Chinese Communist Party?

Intellectuals, scientists & artists

What did Khrushchev criticise in his 1956 'secret speech'?

Stalin's use of terror & repression

In which two countries did major unrest occur in 1956?

Hungary and Poland

What did Mao fear the Communist Party was becoming?

Bureaucratic, inefficient & corrupt

Why did China need technical specialists and academics in 1956?

For ambitious industrialisation plans

What type of worker action occurred throughout China in 1956?

Strikes and protests

What was Mao's campaign slogan?

Let 100 flowers bloom, 100 schools contend

When did the Hundred Flowers campaign come to an end?

Mid-1957

In which year did Stalin die?

1953

What did Mao expect people to do when given freedom to speak?

Praise the regime & its successes

How might the campaign have strengthened Mao's authority?

Criticism would weaken his rivals

What controversial theory exists about the campaign's true purpose?

It was a trap to identify opponents

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