The Montgomery Bus Boycott, 1955 (Edexcel GCSE History): Quizzes

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The Montgomery Bus Boycott, 1955
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On what date was Rosa Parks arrested in Montgomery, Alabama?

1 December 1955

How long did the Montgomery Bus Boycott last?

381 days

Who was elected as leader of the Montgomery Improvement Association (MIA)?

Martin Luther King Jr.

Since what year had the Women's Political Council focused on bus discrimination in Montgomery?

1950

What happened when the MIA met with bus company officials on 9 December 1955?

Officials refused to change policies

What alternative transport did the MIA organise to sustain the boycott?

Car pools

How many vehicles were eventually involved in the MIA's car pool system?

Over 300 vehicles

What violent act occurred on 30 January 1956?

MLK's home was bombed

What was Rosa Parks' role in the Montgomery NAACP?

Secretary

Which characteristic made it difficult for critics to attack Rosa Parks' character?

Married, middle-aged woman

What principle did the movement demonstrate commitment to, even when facing violence?

Non-violent resistance

How did widespread media coverage affect the boycott?

Built national support for the cause

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