Comparing data (Edexcel GCSE Maths): Flashcards

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Comparing data
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Comparing data definition

Analyzing datasets by calculating same stats for each group

Measures of average for comparison

Mean, median, or mode

Measure of spread for comparison

Range

Key requirement for valid data comparison

Calculate same statistics for all datasets being compared

Visual tool for comparing frequency distributions

Dual bar charts

Visual tool showing all values for both datasets

Back-to-back stem and leaf diagrams

Step 1 when comparing datasets

Calculate same statistics for each dataset

Step 2 when comparing datasets

Write comparison sentences stating higher or lower values

Step 3 when comparing datasets

Support conclusions with numerical evidence

How to calculate range

Maximum value minus minimum value

Higher mean interpretation in comparison

Better performance on average (context-dependent)

Smaller range interpretation

More consistent results

Rule about making claims from data

Only make claims backed by calculated statistics

Datasets with similar statistics

Can be similar; don't assume there must be differences

Exam tip for comparison statements

Write one sentence for means, one for ranges

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