Relative frequency (Edexcel GCSE Maths): Quizzes

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Relative frequency
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What is relative frequency used to estimate?

Probabilities from observed data

What is the formula for calculating probability using relative frequency?

Frequency of outcomeTotal frequency\frac{\text{Frequency of outcome}}{\text{Total frequency}}

How does sample size affect the accuracy of relative frequency estimates?

Larger samples give more accurate estimates

Which sample gives the most accurate probability estimate?

The largest number of trials

What does experimental probability involve?

Carrying out repeated trials

What is the main difference between experimental and theoretical probability?

Experimental uses observed data

If 12 out of 40 trials show an outcome, what is the relative frequency?

1240=310=0.3\frac{12}{40} = \frac{3}{10} = 0.3

When is relative frequency particularly useful?

When theoretical probability is unknown

What is the Law of Large Numbers?

Experimental approaches theoretical

What happens as the number of trials increases?

Experimental gets closer to theoretical

What is an important exam tip for relative frequency calculations?

Always show your working

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