Probability 2 (Edexcel GCSE Maths): Quizzes

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Probability 2
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What must all probabilities for an event's possible outcomes add up to?

11

A spinner has sections with probabilities 0.30.3, 0.250.25, and 0.150.15. What is the 4th probability?

0.30.3

What is the formula for complementary probability?

1P1 - P(event happens)

The probability of rolling a 66 is 16\frac{1}{6}. What is PP(not rolling a 66)?

56\frac{5}{6}

If probabilities are 0.120.12, xx, 2x2x, and 0.280.28, what is xx?

0.20.2

What is the formula for expectation?

Number of trials ×\times Probability

If you flip a coin 100100 times, how many heads do you expect?

5050

What does expectation give you?

A theoretical prediction

For 5050 coin flips, you expect 2525 heads. You get 2424. Is the coin fair or biased?

Probably fair

For 5050 coin flips, you expect 2525 heads. You get 1515. Is the coin fair or biased?

Probably biased

Why does sample size matter when testing for bias?

Larger samples give more confidence

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