The Structure & Functions of the Musculoskeletal System (Edexcel GCSE Physical Education): Flashcards
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Practise the cards
9 cards from this deck
How are bones classified?
How are bones classified?
By their shape
Characteristic of long bones
Characteristic of long bones
Longer than they are wide
Function of long bones
Function of long bones
Enable gross movements by working as levers
Examples of long bones
Examples of long bones
Humerus, tibia, ulna
Characteristic of short bones
Characteristic of short bones
As wide as they are long
Function of short bones in sport
Function of short bones in sport
Allow finer controlled movements
Examples of short bones
Examples of short bones
Tarsals (ankle), carpals (wrist)
Functions of flat bones
Functions of flat bones
Protect organs or provide surface for muscle attachment
Sporting example of flat bone protection
Sporting example of flat bone protection
Ribs protect organs when tackled in rugby