Selective Breeding (OCR GCSE Biology A, Combined (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Selective Breeding
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What is selective breeding?

Humans choosing organisms to breed

Which is a desirable characteristic in selective breeding of animals?

More meat

Which is a desirable characteristic in selective breeding of plants?

Disease resistance

How many times is the selective breeding process repeated?

Many times

What is the first step in selective breeding?

Parents with desired traits are chosen

What problem can selective breeding lead to?

Inbreeding

Why does selective breeding cause inbreeding?

Breeds closely related individuals

What happens to the gene pool due to inbreeding?

It reduces

What could happen if the environment changes after selective breeding?

Species could become extinct

Why does selective breeding increase extinction risk?

All have the same genetic make-up

What does a small gene pool increase the chance of?

Genetic defects in offspring

Why are genetic defects more likely with a small gene pool?

Recessive traits present more often

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